INCUS

Overview

Destination: Low Earth Orbit
Mission: Earth Science

Low Earth Orbit Launch Area 0 A Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA

The Investigation of Convective Updrafts (INCUS) is a NASA Earth science mission led by Colorado State University that will investigate the behavior of tropical storms in order to better represent these storms in weather and climate models. It consists of 3 SmallSats flying in tight coordination to study why convective storms, heavy precipitation, and clouds occur exactly when and where they form. Each satellite will have a high frequency precipitation radar that observes rapid changes in convective cloud depth and intensities. 1 of the 3 satellites also will carry a microwave radiometer to provide the spatial content of the larger scale weather observed by the radars. By flying so closely together, the satellites will use the slight differences in when they make observations to apply a novel time-differencing approach to estimate the vertical transport of convective mass.

Updates


Cosmic_Penguin • March 5, 2025, 7:35 a.m.

NET October 2026.


Firefly Alpha Block 2

Family:
Configuration: Block 2

Firefly Alpha (Firefly α) is a two-stage orbital expendable launch vehicle developed by the American aerospace company Firefly Aerospace to cover the commercial small satellite launch market. Alpha is intended to provide launch options for both full vehicle and ride share customers. The Block 2 version features increased length and structural strength for both stages, optimized propellant tanks and consolidated in-house batteries and avionics.

See Details
Specifications
  • Stages
    2
  • Length
    31.6 m
  • Diameter
    1.82 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    2.21 m
  • Launch Mass
    54.0 T
  • Thrust
    736.0 kN
Family
  • Name
    Firefly Alpha Block 2
  • Family
  • Variant
    Block 2
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    Firefly Alpha Block 2
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
    $15000000
  • Low Earth Orbit
    1030.0 kg
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity
    630.0 kg

Firefly Aerospace

Firefly Aerospace

(FA)

CEO: Peter Schumacher Founded: 2014 Successes: 4 Failures: 3 Pending: 4

Agency Type:

Firefly Aerospace is an American private aerospace firm based in Austin, Texas, that develops small and medium-sized launch vehicles for commercial launches to orbit.

INFO WIKI

Related News

SpaceNews

NASA to launch Earth science smallsat mission on Firefly Alpha

NASA selected Firefly Aerospace to launch a trio of Earth science smallsats that will study the formation of storms. The post NASA to launch Earth science smallsat mission on Firefly Alpha appeared first on SpaceNews.

NASA

NASA Awards Launch Service for Mission to Study Storm Formation

NASA has selected Firefly Aerospace Inc. of Cedar Park, Texas, to provide the launch service for the agency’s Investigation of Convective Updrafts (INCUS) mission, which aims to understand why, when, and where tropical convective storms fo…

The Launch Pad

NASA Selects Firefly Aerospace to Launch Earth Science Smallsat Trio From Virginia

NASA Selects Firefly Aerospace to Launch Earth Science Smallsat Trio From Virginia

Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA

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